The Central Powers was the term used to describe the wartime alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary against the Allies. Later the term was extended to include Turkey and Bulgaria.





Illustration from Neil Demarco's The Great War


Central Powers in 1914

 

Country Population Soldiers Battleships Foreign Trade (£) Steel Production (tons)
Germany 65,000,000 8,500,000 40 1,030,380,000 17,024,000
Austro-Hungary 49,882,231 3,000,000 16 198,712,000 2,642,000
Turkey 21,373,900 360,000 - 67,472,000 -


 

Boardman Robinson, New York Times (1914)

 

 

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(1) London Gazette (May, 1917)

From 26 April to 6 May 1917 flying over France, Captain Ball took part in 26 combats in the course of which he destroyed 11 hostile aircraft, brought down two out of control and forced several others to land. Flying alone, on one occasion he fought six hostile machines, twice he fought five and once four. When leading two other British planes he attacked an enemy formation of eight - on each of these occasions he brought down at least one enemy plane, and several times his plane was badly damaged. On returning with a damaged plane he had always to be restrained from immediately going out in another.

 

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