(1)
112th Intelligence Corp Group Memo concerning the Cuban Officer
Training Program, San Antonio, Texas (1st November, 1963)
During
the month of June 1963, Manuel Artime, a leading political figure
among the Cuban refugees in Miami, Florida, came to Fort Benning,
Georgia, for the purpose of recruiting people to go to a revolutionary
camp in Nicaragua. Artime informed this group that the U.S. Government
was not going to do anything for Cuba and that he had obtained
aid and instructors from Europe." "Help should start
to be received by Artime after November 1963." "Muina
is working for, or with, Artime. Muina has indicated that Cuba
will not gain its liberty with the assistance of the United States,
but needs to look for help from another country. Muina believes
that the United States has decided to apply the principle of co-existence
towards Cuba." "There is a group of officers with the
Cuban Officers Training Program at Lackland Air Force Base who
contemplate submitting their resignations if the United States
has not done anything for the freedom of Cuba by December 1963.
Many officers have indicated their desire to resign in order to
join Manuel Artime who is supposedly organizing a training camp
in Nicaragua. Artime has some contacts that have been undermining
the present training program by spreading dissention among their
fellow officers.
These
men have developed a recruiting campaign to supply Artime with
qualified leaders for the Nicaraguan camp... It is rumored that
a Latin American country is going to buy planes from England and
make them available to Artime... The Samoza regime in Nicaragua
has also promised assistance to Artime in the forthcoming operations
against Communist Cuba." "In early August, Femandez-Martinez
offered Source $500 if Source would accept a position in Nicaragua
with Artime." "During the inquiry, the USARMA, Managua,
called attention to intelligence reports he had furnished reporting
Nicaraguan press comment on the visit of exiled Cuban refugee
leaders Dr. Manual Artime Buessa, Dr. Carlos Prio Soccares, Dr.
Manual de Varona... during July and August 1963." "At
1030 hours 19 November, Major Bryce, G-2 Section, Ft. Holabird
telephoned... a call from Washington, D.C. on the night of the
18- requesting Jose Raul Varona Gonzalez to come to Washington
DC the following day. The call was from Lt. Emeido Oliva who was
second in command at the Bay of Pigs, and according to Varona,
now commander of Brigade 2506. Oliva wanted Varona to come to
Washington to meet with Mr. Robert Kennedy, the Attorney General."
"Varona was reportedly the G2 for Brigade 2506." "Varona
made no mention of seeing Mr. Kennedy." "Mr. Kennedy
did confer on 17 November with Manuel Artime Buessa, Roberto San
Roman, aka Roberto Peres San Roman, Jose San Roman and Enrique
Jose Ruiz William Alfret. They were also scheduled to meet with
Mr. Robert Kennedy on either the 21st or 22nd of November, 1963.
There is no indication that Ft. Holabird student Varona was present."
"This office has no information whether Mr. Kennedy is aware
of Artime's alleged recruiting activity."
(2)
Jake
Esterline was interviewed by
Jack Pfeiffer about the Bay
of Pigs
operation (10th November, 1975)
Tony Varona
is a scoundrel, hopeless. He is a scoundrel, a cheat, and a thief
- only to be surpassed by Artime, who was all of those, who probably
made, in addition to stealing money from us, probably made a lot
of money in the drug traffic in the last few years, among other
things. He is a good friend of Howard Hunt, but I see him as a
rogue.
(3)
Larry Hancock,
Someone
Would Have Talked (2003)
Tony
Varona had been referred to John Roselli for the Mongoose attempts
against Castro. Varona was a man with well-established gambling
and smuggling contacts within Cuba. In addition to his Mongoose
activities, Varona was also of unknown operational interest to
James Angleton who officially never had any involvement in Cuban
affairs and most defmitely not in Mongoose or the Bay of Pigs
- officially that is.
Hunt's
sequestering of Varona along with other CRC leaders may have been
key to the failure of the Bay of Pigs which was planned to coincide
with Castro's death and a leaderless Cuba.
Roselli
kept going back to Varona and he was his key connection to the
Miami exiles, especially
those with prior connections to the gamblers like Victor Hemandez
and Trafficante's former bodyguard
in Cuba, Herminio Diaz Garcia.
In his
CRC leadership role, Verona would have to have been associated
with David Phillips for
media and propaganda purposes. Interestingly enough, Varona officially
admitted to only knowing
E. Howard Hunt, Frank Bender and Bernard Barker. After his "rebellion"
against the Agency in
1963, Varona fell back on the gambling network for his funding.
It seems
reasonable to speculate that both Varona and Trafficante may have
heard rumors or gossip in regard to the Kennedy conspiracy. Certainly
both had connections to the two individuals whose remarks suggest
that they were associated with the conspiracy - John Roselli and
David Morales.
Antonio
de Varona and other senior members of the CRC were highly frustrated
with Kennedy policy. When the Kennedy Administration discontinued
support for the CRC in 1963, its head, Miro Cardona accused Kennedy
of "breaking promises and agreements" and stated that
he had become a "victim of a master play by the Russians."